Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects teens and typically presents featuring symptoms including a sore throat, raised body temperature, ear pain, and headaches.
A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a swab test to confirm a bacterial infection. Managing viral tonsillitis requires reducing symptoms through painkillers. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When tonsillitis persists, tonsil removal may be necessary if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, with treatment ranging causes tonsillitis from self-care to antibiotics.
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